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Speak Both Financial Languages

Understanding that business has two financial languages - cash (what's real for survival) and accrual (what looks good for investors) - and you must be fluent in both for different audiences and purposes

Decision Rule

Use cash basis for survival decisions (can we make payroll?), use accrual basis for growth and investor communications (what does our growth curve look like?)

How It Works

Cash basis shows immediate liquidity and survival capability. Accrual basis smooths out timing differences to show underlying business trends and growth patterns that investors care about

Failure Modes

Only tracking cash and missing growth trends for investors

Only tracking accrual and missing cash flow timing for survival

Not building bridge between the two when they diverge >20%

Confusing which language to use for which audience

Example Decision

Company shows strong accrual revenue growth for investor update, but uses cash flow analysis to decide whether to hire new engineer this month based on actual payment timing from customers.